On Tue, 2 Aug 2005, Shawn Fertch wrote: > tar cpf /dev/st0 --directory / --exclude=/proc . (please note the equal > sign and not white space between the option and it's parameter). > I am aware of the list of directories and files as quoted in the man > pages on the "-X" or "--exclude-from" statement where it reads a text > file of things to exclude. Debian man pages: --exclude=PATTERN exclude files matching PATTERN -X, --exclude-from=FILE exclude files matching patterns listed in FILE Apparently, that's where it's coming from. Have you tried specifying your exclude's first thing? IE, tar --exclude /proc -cpf /dev/st0 --directory / . I just tried: tar --exclude /proc -czvf blah.tar /proc /boot and it excluded /proc successfully. (Debian's tar, again.) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ | nate carlson | natecars at natecarlson.com | http://www.natecarlson.com | | depriving some poor village of its idiot since 1981 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------