Must be the hub portion that causes it...  On all of the machines I checked,
I don't have any collisions.


Here's an Intel EEpro100 under Linux plugged directly into a cat 6509:
[root at mail /root]# uptime
  8:49pm  up 206 days, 12:47,  1 user,  load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
[root at mail /root]# /sbin/ifconfig 
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:B0:D0:49:96:AB  
          inet addr:10.10.220.100  Bcast:209.54.52.255  Mask:255.255.0.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:699886627 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:727509085 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          Interrupt:16 Base address:0xb000 

Another:

  9:40pm  up 22 days,  9:03,  4 users,  load average: 0.09, 0.15, 0.10
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:B0:D0:49:CE:77  
          inet addr:10.10.220.101  Bcast:10.10.255.255  Mask:255.255.0.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:36665671 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:49380623 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          Interrupt:16 Base address:0x9000 

Here's a 3c905:
[root at austad /root]# uptime
  9:00pm  up 17 days,  2:49,  2 users,  load average: 0.00, 0.00, 0.00
[root at austad /root]# /sbin/ifconfig 
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:50:DA:BA:F7:D2  
          inet addr:10.1.150.90  Bcast:10.1.150.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:7415958 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:1 frame:0
          TX packets:2497135 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:100 
          Interrupt:9 Base address:0x1080 

For fun, a Sun enterprise 250:
bash-2.03# uptime
  8:58pm  up 10 day(s),  1:36,  1 user,  load average: 0.17, 0.14, 0.15
bash-2.03# netstat -I hme0
Name  Mtu  Net/Dest      Address        Ipkts  Ierrs Opkts  Oerrs Collis
Queue 
hme0  1500 arpanet       mpls-collect   9773979 0     14480760 0     0
0    

And a Sun enterprise 420:
bash-2.02# uptime
  9:01pm  up 128 day(s),  7:29,  1 user,  load average: 0.18, 0.16, 0.17
bash-2.02# netstat -I hme0
Name  Mtu  Net/Dest      Address        Ipkts  Ierrs Opkts  Oerrs Collis
Queue 
hme0  1500 nyc-collect   nyc-collect    99094772 0     70500620 0     0
0  



> -----Original Message-----
> From: David Dyer-Bennet [mailto:dd-b at dd-b.net]
> Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2001 5:51 PM
> To: tclug-list at mn-linux.org
> Subject: Re: [TCLUG] how to tell the kernel eth0 is half-duplex
> 
> 
> "Austad, Jay" <austad at marketwatch.com> writes:
> 
> > You shouldn't see any collisions at all on your network 
> interface, I just
> > checked 7 or 8 different boxes of mine, some have been up 
> for 6 months or
> > more serving Real Video content out at around 5-10 Mb/sec 
> during the day,
> > and I don't show any collisions at all on them.
> > 
> > Chances are that your duplex is mismatched.  Maybe a cheap 
> NIC could do it
> > too..  probably doesn't hurt anything if you only have .1% though.
> > 
> 
> Running a real 3c59x, I show:
> 
> gw:Mail# w
>   5:47pm  up 15 days,  1:25,  5 users,  load average: 2.39, 2.16, 2.11
> 
> gw:Mail# ifconfig
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:A0:24:D1:4F:3A  
>           inet addr:63.224.10.74  Bcast:63.224.10.79  
> Mask:255.255.255.248
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:12906269 errors:5 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:5
>           TX packets:14615922 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 
> carrier:431
>           collisions:39926 txqueuelen:100 
>           Interrupt:10 Base address:0x9400 
> 
> So, small percentage of collisions, but definitely non-zero.
> 
> This system is going into the 100 megabit portion of a 10/100 "hub
> with switch" (amazingly weird intermediate hardware generation; it has
> a 10mb collision domain and a 100mb collision domain with a switch
> connecting them) which is connected to a real 10/100 switch which is
> finally connected to a Cisco 675 DSL router (most of the traffic on
> this system is external).
> -- 
> David Dyer-Bennet      /      Welcome to the future!      /   
>    dd-b at dd-b.net
> SF: http://www.dd-b.net/dd-b/          Minicon: 
http://www.mnstf.org/minicon/
Photos: http://dd-b.lighthunters.net/
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